Republic of Slovenia
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Flag of Slovenia
Three equal horizontal bands of white (top), blue, and red,
with the Slovenian seal (a shield with the image of Triglav,
Slovenia's highest peak, in white against a blue background
at the center; beneath it are two wavy blue lines depicting
seas and rivers, and above it are three six-pointed stars
arranged in an inverted triangle, which are taken from the
coat of arms of the Counts of Celje, the great Slovene dynastic
house of the late 14th and early 15th centuries);
the seal is located in the upper
hoist side of the flag centered in the white and blue bands.
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The Slovene lands were part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire
until the latter's dissolution at the end of World War I.
In 1918, the Slovenes joined the Serbs and Croats in forming
a new multinational state, which was named Yugoslavia in 1929.
After World War II, Slovenia became a republic of the renewed
Yugoslavia, which though Communist, distanced itself from Moscow's
rule. Dissatisfied with the exercise of power by the majority Serbs,
the Slovenes succeeded in establishing their independence in 1991
after a short 10-day war. Historical ties to Western Europe, a
strong economy, and a stable democracy have assisted in Slovenia's
transformation to a modern state.
Slovenia acceded to both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004.
- CIA World Factbook.
Slovenia Coat of Arms
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Slovenian National Symbols
Flag, Coat of Arms, Anthem.
www.dz-rs.si/index.php?id=354
Slovenia - Fotw
Use and History of the Flag, Coat of Arms.
www.fotw.us/flags/si.html
Slovenia - wikipedia.org
Four major European geographic regions meet in Slovenia:
the Alps, the Dinarides, the Pannonian plain, and the Mediterranean.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovenia
Slovenia - U.S. Department of State
Slovenia is situated at the crossroads of central Europe, the Mediterranean, and the Balkans. The Alps--including the Julian Alps, the Kamnik-Savinja Alps, the Karavanke chain, and the Pohorje Massif--dominate northern Slovenia near Austria. Slovenia's Adriatic coastline extends for approximately 50 kilometers (39 mi.) from Italy to Croatia. The term "karst"--a limestone region of underground rivers, gorges, and caves--originated in Slovenia's Karst plateau between Ljubljana and the Italian border. On the Pannonian plain to the east and northeast, toward the Croatian and Hungarian borders, the landscape is essentially flat. However, the majority of Slovenian terrain is hilly or mountainous, with around 90% of the surface 200 meters or more above sea level.
The majority of Slovenia's population is Slovene (over 83%). Hungarians and Italians have the status of indigenous minorities under the Slovenian constitution, which guarantees them seats in the National Assembly. Most other minority groups, particularly those from the former Yugoslavia, immigrated after World War II for economic reasons. Slovenes are predominantly Roman Catholic, though the country also has a small number of Protestants, Orthodox Christians, Muslims, and Jews. Slovene is a Slavic language, written in the Roman script.
www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3407.htm
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Flag of Slovenia
Slovenia Coat of Arms